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80 Million Candidate Buildings in 42 Minutes: A GPU Genetic Algorithm for Generative Design with NVIDIA Warp

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GD–AI Loop 2.0 · Lab Notes #5 · the pipeline behind Lab Notes #6–#8 Before the evacuation experiments of Lab Notes #6, we rebuilt the layout generator of our small testbed so that one GPU thread builds one candidate building: it decodes a genome into rooms, doors, corridors and stairs, checks the rules and scores the result. With that pipeline a genetic algorithm evaluated 80 million candidates across 480 design conditions in 42 minutes. The 6,334 designs it kept then let us ask — with the decision rule written down first — whether a learned model is needed to propose designs for a new condition. Oct 25, 2026 (English edition Nov 12) · Next: Lab Notes #6 — evacuation simulation as the fitness function · Lab Notes #7 — early-stage site feasibility · Lab Notes #8 — a verified crowd model Read this first — the crowd model shown in this post has been replaced. The crowd evacuation in this post uses the first crowd model of the series (called v1 in the later notes): one person per 1....

Generative Design for Early-Stage Site Feasibility: Past Projects as Warm Starts, and Where AI Fits

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GD–AI Loop 2.0 · Lab Notes #7 · From testbed to practice The notes in this series up to Lab Notes #6 came from a simplified 1.5 m grid testbed. This one asks: “So what is it good for in actual design practice?” What was confirmed in the testbed and how it might carry over to practice (not yet validated) are separated by color. We then fed a single brief — “10 rooms, 2 floors” — into a fictional irregular lot and ran it end to end as one flow: from the instant answer, to a GA warm-started from past designs (here, solutions this pipeline had already produced for other sites, standing in for an office’s past projects), to a comparison of egress evaluation criteria. After seeing those results, we added one wider lot, with room to choose exit stairs, as an example. Nov 1, 2026 (English edition Nov 6) · Previous: Lab Notes #6 — evacuation simulation as the fitness function Update, Nov 6, 2026. Takeaway ③ and §5 compare evacuation criteria with the v1 crowd model of Lab Notes #6, which h...